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Flowerhorn- The magical cichlid.

\ The best guide about getting a flowerhorn.

In today's discussion, we'll delve into one of the most mesmerizing and renowned aquarium fishes worldwide - the Flowerhorn. Its distinctive body shape, stunning coloration, and iconic bulged head, or horn, can captivate even novice hobbyists. It's no surprise that this fish is a crowd-pleaser, leaving many longing to own one. In this article, we'll explore the complete species profile to enhance your understanding of this remarkable creature. 

About flowerhorn.

Flowerhorns are a man-made hybrid fish that belong to the cichlid group. Originating in Malaysia and Thailand, they were created by crossing the Red Devil, Trimac cichlids, and hybrid Parrots, according to some sources. Since their introduction to the market in the late 1990s, they have gained immense popularity among hobbyists due to their striking appearance and the belief that they bring good fortune and wealth. Today, they are widely available and remain one of the most sought-after species in the aquarium trade. 


General profile:

  • Care Level: Intermediate
  • Size: 10-16 inches.
  • Temperament: Aggresive
  • Diet: Omnivore
  • Min. tank size: 75 gallons/ 285 litre 
  • Tank setup: Freshwater; Semi-planted, Bare-bottomed, or Fine sand
  • Compatibility: Very limited. Should be kept alone.
  • Life span: 8-12+ years

The tank setup

Flowerhorns are a man-made hybrid fish that belong to the cichlid group. Originating in Malaysia and Thailand, they were created by crossing the Red Devil, Trimac cichlids, and hybrid Parrots, according to some sources. Since their introduction to the market in the late 1990s, they have gained immense popularity among hobbyists due to their striking appearance and the belief that they bring good fortune and wealth. Today, they are widely available and remain one of the most sought-after species in the aquarium trade. 


Water parameters.


Maintaining ideal water parameters is crucial for keeping your Flowerhorn healthy. To ensure optimal conditions, maintain a temperature range of 26-32 degrees Celsius and a pH level of 6.5-7. Consistency is key, so it's important to keep these parameters stable. 

Regular water changes every week are essential for removing harmful substances, and make sure to remove any debris from the tank. By following these guidelines, you can create a healthy and suitable environment for your Flowerhorn to thrive. 

General care.

Flower
horns have good adaptability and immunity to common diseases, but maintaining good water quality, providing an optimal diet, and regular water changes are essential for their overall health and happiness.
 

Although they are not susceptible to common diseases like white ick, Flowerhorns are prone to physical damage due to their aggressive and territorial nature. They may frequently bump into the tank glass, fight with stones and driftwood, dig up gravel, and even jump out of the tank. To prevent injuries, ensure that tank decorations are safe and without sharp edges, minimize disturbances in the tank, and provide a secure lid. 

Flowerhorns may also develop infections that can be treated with the right chemicals or medicines if detected early. By following these precautions, you can help keep your Flowerhorn healthy and happy. 

  

Compatibility.



Most cichlids, including Flowerhorns, have limited compatibility due to their highly aggressive and territorial behavior towards other tank mates. Therefore, Flowerhorns are not suitable for community tanks. 

Source: flowerhornfarming.com
However, there are a few rare fish species that can coexist with Flowerhorns. Large-sized plecos such as Leopard Plecos and Jaguar Cichlids can thrive in a Flowerhorn tank. Oscars and Lowland Cichlids may also be compatible, but it's difficult to predict the exact outcome. It's important to note that the more fish you add, the larger the tank you'll need. 

 



Fortunately, these exotic species are not picky eaters and will consume most types of food. However, it's important to note that Flowerhorns require high-nutrition food that provides essential nutrients for their well-being. It's highly recommended to invest in good quality Flowerhorn food to ensure they receive the necessary nutrients. Feeding them low-quality food may result in a decrease in head size, weakened immune system, and increased susceptibility to diseases. 

 




Concluding- Should you get a flowerhorn fish?


In conclusion, owning a flowerhorn fish can be a great experience for those who are willing to put in the effort and expense required to keep them healthy and happy. They are not delicate and are not susceptible to many common diseases, making them a good choice for beginners. However, they require a larger tank setup, good quality food, and regular maintenance, which can be costly. Flowerhorns are also highly aggressive and territorial, making them incompatible with most other fish. Despite the challenges, the reward of owning a beautiful and unique fish like the flowerhorn can be well worth the investment. 

 




About the Author

Shahu Vijay Sardar is a teenage Aquarium hobbyist from India. Considered as one of the youngest aquarium hobbyists, Shahu started fishkeeping at age of 6 and started AquaNation so as to educate people about the aquarium hobby. He has been featured …

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